In the ACT Science section, the 40-45 questions are based on scientific passages. Here’s a breakdown of the question types and content areas typically covered:
- Data Representation:
- Approximately 15-20 questions
- These questions involve interpreting data presented in graphs, tables, charts, and diagrams.
- Research Summaries:
- Approximately 15-20 questions
- These questions require understanding and analyzing scientific experiments, studies, or research summaries.
- Conflicting Viewpoints:
- Approximately 5-10 questions
- These questions assess your ability to compare and evaluate different scientific viewpoints or hypotheses.
ACT Science expects you to have a certain level of knowledge in science, and it is information you have already learned, but probably forgot.
Commit the slides to memory.
Tips for Taking the ACT Science
- The answer is there: Understand the question and find the answer within the passage, chart, or table.
- Trust the question: If the question says “According to Table 2,” then the answer is there.
- Mark up the booklet: As you read, underline, circle, cross out, any information that seems like it could be an answer. Include the drawings. Information will be obvious as to lead to the answer.
- Be flexible: Quickly scan the charts and drawings to see if it seems overwhelming to tackle at the moment. Skip around and do the easiest ones first.
- Reading is the primary skill: Be sure you practice reading everyday to overcome being caught by the time clock.